Dictionary · General
Random measurement error
The component of measurement error that varies unpredictably in replicate measurements, characterized by a distribution usually summarized by its standard deviation.
Related terms
More from General
Measurement procedure
A detailed description of a measurement according to a principle and method, based on a measurement model — detailed enough that a trained operator can perform it. The SOP is its documented form.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.6
Measurement result
The set of quantity values attributed to a measurand together with any other available relevant information — generally a measured value with its measurement uncertainty.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.9
Measurement
The process of experimentally obtaining one or more quantity values that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity, presupposing a description of the quantity, a procedure, and calibrated equipment.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.1
True quantity value
The quantity value consistent with the definition of the quantity. In practice unknowable; measurement estimates it with stated uncertainty.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.11
Measured quantity value
The quantity value representing a measurement result — the value actually obtained for the measurand in a given measurement.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.10
Conventional quantity value
A quantity value attributed to a quantity by agreement for a given purpose — the conventional value of local gravity, or the conventional mass of a weight.
VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.12