Resource Library · SOP 4
Double Substitution
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Page 1
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 1 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 SOP 4 Recommended Standard Operating Procedure for Weighing by Double Substitution 1 Introduction P...
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Page 2
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 2 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 experiments must be conducted to ascertain initial performance quality and adequacy. The operator m...
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Page 3
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 3 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 indications without changing built-in weights, if present (this includes changing dials or the weig...
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Page 4
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 4 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 Calibrated barometer with sufficiently small resolution, stability, and uncertainty (See SOP 2, e.g...
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Page 5
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 5 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 2.5.1.2 If cleaning weights, it is important to clean weights before any measurements are made, unl...
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Page 6
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 6 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 Table 4. Minimum equilibration times. 5 ΔT a Nominal Mass OIML Class F1 (time in h) OIML Class F2 t...
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Page 7
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 7 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 2) (e.g., t he optical/digital scale is calibrated each time the procedure is performed through the...
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Page 8
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 8 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 All observations should be recorded on suitable data sheets such as those in the appendix or may be...
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Page 9
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 9 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 Measurement Procedure, Optional Sequence B (XSSX) Table 6. Optional Sequence B. Measurement No. Wei...
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Page 10
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 10 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 3.2.2.1 Optional Sequence A (SXXS). ( )( ) 21 34 32 1 111 2 1 S Sc s Sc a sw swaaa Stt St t Sc a S...
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Page 11
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 11 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 of error cannot be found, measurement must be stopped until suitable corrective action is taken. C...
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Page 12
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 12 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 calculated t-value less than two is within the warning limits of the process. A calculated t-value...
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Page 13
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 13 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 The expanded uncertainty for the standard, U , is obtained from the calibration certificate. The c...
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Page 14
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 14 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 5.2.1.2 When the laboratory has the confidence associated with a well characterized measurement pr...
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Page 15
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 15 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 provided in SOP 29 and may be included if corrective action is not taken. See SOP 2 and 29 for add...
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Page 16
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 16 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 6 Certificate Report results as described in SOP No. 1, Preparation of Calibration Certificates. R...
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Page 17
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 17 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 Appendix A Double Substitution Data Sheet (Optional Sequence A, SXXS) Laboratory data and conditio...
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Page 18
SOP 4 – 2019 Page 18 of 18 This publication is available free of charge from: https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.6969 - 2019 Appendix B Double Substitution Data Sheet (Optional Sequence B, XSSX) Laboratory data and conditio...
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