Knowledge

Metrology Dictionary

The complete VIM vocabulary — all numbered concepts of JCGM 200:2012 as faithful paraphrases with clause citations — plus clearly labeled practice terms from the GUM, ILAC, ISO and NIST guidance.

Metrological comparability of measurement results

Comparability of results traceable to the same reference — what shared traceability buys: results that can be meaningfully compared even from different labs and methods.

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.46 · Calibration

Metrological traceability

The property of a result whereby it can be related to a stated reference — usually the SI — through a documented unbroken chain of calibrations, each contributing to the uncertainty.

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.41 · Calibration

Metrological traceability chain

The sequence of standards and calibrations used to relate a result to a stated reference — the concrete path behind a traceability claim.

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.42 · Calibration

Metrological traceability to a measurement unit

Traceability whose stated reference is the definition of a unit through its practical realization — "traceable to the SI" in its precise sense.

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.43 · Calibration