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94 results for “Quantity

Dictionary

Derived quantity

A quantity in a system of quantities defined in terms of the base quantities of that system — speed, force, pressure. VIM (JCGM 200:2012…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.5

A quantity whose dimension has all base-quantity exponents equal to zero — refractive index, strain, a ratio of like quantities; often loosely called "dimensionless…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.8

The system of quantities based on the seven base quantities: length, mass, time, electric current, thermodynamic temperature, amount of substance, and luminous intensity — the…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.6

Dictionary

True quantity value

The quantity value consistent with the definition of the quantity. In practice unknowable; measurement estimates it with stated uncertainty. VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.11

The number in a quantity value — the 5.34 in 5.34 m: the ratio of the quantity to its unit. VIM (JCGM 200…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.20

Dictionary

Kind of quantity

The aspect common to mutually comparable quantities — length, mass, and energy are kinds; diameter and wavelength are both quantities of the kind length. VIM…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.2

Dictionary

Base quantity

A quantity in a conventionally chosen subset of a system of quantities in which no member can be expressed in terms of the others…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.4

Dictionary

Quantity equation

A mathematical relation between quantities in a system of quantities, independent of units — v = l/t regardless of whether metres or inches are used…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 1.22

The quantity whose measured value is calculated from the input quantity values using the model — the measurand's seat in the mathematics. VIM (JCGM…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.51

A quantity value attributed to a quantity by agreement for a given purpose — the conventional value of local gravity, or the conventional mass of…

VIM (JCGM 200:2012) 2.12